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The ultimate constituents of the material world : in search of an ontology for fundamental physics / Meinard Kuhlmann.
Author
Kuhlmann, Meinard
[Browse]
Format
Book
Language
English
Published/Created
Frankfurt : Ontos Verlag, 2010.
Description
vii, 274 p. : ill. ; 22 cm.
Details
Subject(s)
Ontology
[Browse]
Physics
—
Philosophy
[Browse]
Quantum field theory
[Browse]
Metaphysics
[Browse]
Series
Philosophische Analyse Bd. 37.
[More in this series]
Philosophische Analyse ; Bd. 37 = Philosophical analysis ; v. 37
[More in this series]
Medium/Support
illustration http://rdaregistry.info/termList/IllusContent/1014 rdaill
Bibliographic references
Includes bibliographical references.
Action note
Committed to retain in perpetuity — ReCAP Shared Collection (HUL)
Contents
Machine generated contents note: I. Ontology and Quantum Field Theory
1. Introduction
2. Philosophical Background
2.1. Atomism in the History of Philosophy
2.2. Philosophical Versus Scientific Atomism
2.3. Atomism and Reductionism
3. Ontology and Physics
3.1. Some Main Themes in Ontology
3.2.A Brief History of Ontology
3.3. The Analytical Tradition of Ontology
3.4. No-Go Theorems as Tools for the Ontological Practician
3.5. Symmetries, Heuristics and Objectivity
4. History and Basic Structure of QFT
4.1. The Early Development
4.2. The Emergence of Infinities
4.3. The Taming of Infinities
4.4. The Lagrangian Formulation of QFT
4.5. Interaction
5. Alternative Approaches
5.1. Deficiencies of the Standard Formulation of QFT
5.2. The Algebraic Point of View
5.3. Basic Ideas of AQFT
6. The Ontological Significance of QFT and AQFT
6.1. QM Versus QFT
6.2. AQFT and the Ideal Language Philosophy
6.3. QFT Versus AQFT
Note continued: 6.4. The Philosophical Interest in (A) QFT
II. Classical Ontologies
7. Classical vs. Revisionary Ontologies
7.1. Introduction
7.2. Aristotle's Theory of Substances
7.3. Substance Ontologies
7.4. Substances Under Attack
7.5. Substance Ontology and Quantum Physics
7.5.1. Incompatible Observables
7.5.2. Non-Vanishing Vacuum Expectation Values
8. Particle Interpretation of QFT
8.1. The Particle Concept
8.1.1. General Features
8.1.2. Wigner's Analysis of the Poincare Group
8.2. Theory and Experiment in Elementary Particle Physics: Is a Particle Track a Track of a Particle?
8.3. Localization Problems
8.3.1. The Clash of Causality and Localizability
8.3.2. Locating the Origin of Non-Localizability: A Comparative Study
A Comparative Study
8.4. Further Problems for a Particle Interpretation of QFT
8.5. Results
9. Field Interpretations of QFT
9.1. The Field Concept
9.2. Fields as Basic Entities of QFT
Note continued: 9.2.1. The Role of Field Operators in QFT
9.2.2. Indirect Evidence for Fields
9.3. Fields Versus Algebras
III. Revisionary Ontologies
10. Process Ontology
10.1. The Strands of Process Ontology
10.2. Why Process Ontology in QM and QFT?
10.3.A Case Study: Feynman Diagrams
10.4. Evaluation of the Case Study
10.5. Remaining Problems
11. Trope Ontology I: The Ontological Status of Properties
11.1. The Problem of Universals
11.2. The Traditional Responses
11.3.A New Solution: Trope Ontology
11.4. An Evaluation of the Debate
11.5. Conclusion and Outlook
12. Trope Ontology II: Properties and Things
IV. The Trope Bundle Interpretation
13. Dispositional Trope Ontology
13.1. Introduction
13.2. Trope Bundles and Many-Particle Systems
13.2.1.`Elementary Particles'
13.2.2. Individuality of Quantum Objects
13.2.3. Dispositions and Tropes
13.2.4. An Example
13.3. The Trope Bundle Interpretation of AQFT
Note continued: 13.3.1. AQFT as a Model of Trope Ontology
13.3.2. An Algebraic Argument for the Bundle Conception
13.3.3. Representations and Properties/Tropes
13.3.4. Outlook on Potential Problems and Further Work
13.3.5. The Explanatory Power of the Trope Bundle Interpretation
13.4. Summing Up
V. Concluding Remarks
14. Physics and Philosophy
15. Summing Up
15.1. General Remarks
15.2.Comparision of Ontologies for QFT
15.2.1. Particles Versus Fields
15.2.2. Processes Versus Tropes
15.2.3. The Merits of Dispositional Trope Ontology
VI. Appendices
Abbreviations and Notation
A. Special Relativity Theory: Some Notation and Required Results
B. Ontologically Oriented Survey of Quantum Mechanics
B.1. The Hilbert Space Formalism
B.1.1. States and Observables
B.1.2. Probability Interpretation
B.1.3. Dynamics
B.2. Problems for an Ontology of QM
B.2.1. The Problem of Individuation
B.2.2. The Problem of Reidentifiability
Note continued: B.2.3. The Measurement Problem
C. Advanced Foundational Topics in QFT
C.1. Gauge Invariance
C.2. Effective Field Theories and Renormalization
C.3. String Theory
D. Assumptions and Results of AQFT
D.1. Assumptions of AQFT
D.2. Representations and States
D.3. Superselection Sectors.
Show 107 more Contents items
Other title(s)
In search of an ontology for fundamental physics
ISBN
9783868380729 (hd.bd.)
OCLC
566955349
RCP
H - S
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Princeton University Library aims to describe library materials in a manner that is respectful to the individuals and communities who create, use, and are represented in the collections we manage.
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The ultimate constituents of the material world : in search of an ontology for fundamental physics / Meinard Kuhlmann.
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99125351673006421