The ultimate constituents of the material world : in search of an ontology for fundamental physics / Meinard Kuhlmann.

Author
Kuhlmann, Meinard [Browse]
Format
Book
Language
English
Published/​Created
Frankfurt : Ontos Verlag, 2010.
Description
vii, 274 p. : ill. ; 22 cm.

Details

Subject(s)
Series
Medium/​Support
illustration http://rdaregistry.info/termList/IllusContent/1014 rdaill
Bibliographic references
Includes bibliographical references.
Action note
Committed to retain in perpetuity — ReCAP Shared Collection (HUL)
Contents
  • Machine generated contents note: I. Ontology and Quantum Field Theory
  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. Philosophical Background
  • 2.1. Atomism in the History of Philosophy
  • 2.2. Philosophical Versus Scientific Atomism
  • 2.3. Atomism and Reductionism
  • 3. Ontology and Physics
  • 3.1. Some Main Themes in Ontology
  • 3.2.A Brief History of Ontology
  • 3.3. The Analytical Tradition of Ontology
  • 3.4. No-Go Theorems as Tools for the Ontological Practician
  • 3.5. Symmetries, Heuristics and Objectivity
  • 4. History and Basic Structure of QFT
  • 4.1. The Early Development
  • 4.2. The Emergence of Infinities
  • 4.3. The Taming of Infinities
  • 4.4. The Lagrangian Formulation of QFT
  • 4.5. Interaction
  • 5. Alternative Approaches
  • 5.1. Deficiencies of the Standard Formulation of QFT
  • 5.2. The Algebraic Point of View
  • 5.3. Basic Ideas of AQFT
  • 6. The Ontological Significance of QFT and AQFT
  • 6.1. QM Versus QFT
  • 6.2. AQFT and the Ideal Language Philosophy
  • 6.3. QFT Versus AQFT
  • Note continued: 6.4. The Philosophical Interest in (A) QFT
  • II. Classical Ontologies
  • 7. Classical vs. Revisionary Ontologies
  • 7.1. Introduction
  • 7.2. Aristotle's Theory of Substances
  • 7.3. Substance Ontologies
  • 7.4. Substances Under Attack
  • 7.5. Substance Ontology and Quantum Physics
  • 7.5.1. Incompatible Observables
  • 7.5.2. Non-Vanishing Vacuum Expectation Values
  • 8. Particle Interpretation of QFT
  • 8.1. The Particle Concept
  • 8.1.1. General Features
  • 8.1.2. Wigner's Analysis of the Poincare Group
  • 8.2. Theory and Experiment in Elementary Particle Physics: Is a Particle Track a Track of a Particle?
  • 8.3. Localization Problems
  • 8.3.1. The Clash of Causality and Localizability
  • 8.3.2. Locating the Origin of Non-Localizability: A Comparative Study
  • A Comparative Study
  • 8.4. Further Problems for a Particle Interpretation of QFT
  • 8.5. Results
  • 9. Field Interpretations of QFT
  • 9.1. The Field Concept
  • 9.2. Fields as Basic Entities of QFT
  • Note continued: 9.2.1. The Role of Field Operators in QFT
  • 9.2.2. Indirect Evidence for Fields
  • 9.3. Fields Versus Algebras
  • III. Revisionary Ontologies
  • 10. Process Ontology
  • 10.1. The Strands of Process Ontology
  • 10.2. Why Process Ontology in QM and QFT?
  • 10.3.A Case Study: Feynman Diagrams
  • 10.4. Evaluation of the Case Study
  • 10.5. Remaining Problems
  • 11. Trope Ontology I: The Ontological Status of Properties
  • 11.1. The Problem of Universals
  • 11.2. The Traditional Responses
  • 11.3.A New Solution: Trope Ontology
  • 11.4. An Evaluation of the Debate
  • 11.5. Conclusion and Outlook
  • 12. Trope Ontology II: Properties and Things
  • IV. The Trope Bundle Interpretation
  • 13. Dispositional Trope Ontology
  • 13.1. Introduction
  • 13.2. Trope Bundles and Many-Particle Systems
  • 13.2.1.`Elementary Particles'
  • 13.2.2. Individuality of Quantum Objects
  • 13.2.3. Dispositions and Tropes
  • 13.2.4. An Example
  • 13.3. The Trope Bundle Interpretation of AQFT
  • Note continued: 13.3.1. AQFT as a Model of Trope Ontology
  • 13.3.2. An Algebraic Argument for the Bundle Conception
  • 13.3.3. Representations and Properties/Tropes
  • 13.3.4. Outlook on Potential Problems and Further Work
  • 13.3.5. The Explanatory Power of the Trope Bundle Interpretation
  • 13.4. Summing Up
  • V. Concluding Remarks
  • 14. Physics and Philosophy
  • 15. Summing Up
  • 15.1. General Remarks
  • 15.2.Comparision of Ontologies for QFT
  • 15.2.1. Particles Versus Fields
  • 15.2.2. Processes Versus Tropes
  • 15.2.3. The Merits of Dispositional Trope Ontology
  • VI. Appendices
  • Abbreviations and Notation
  • A. Special Relativity Theory: Some Notation and Required Results
  • B. Ontologically Oriented Survey of Quantum Mechanics
  • B.1. The Hilbert Space Formalism
  • B.1.1. States and Observables
  • B.1.2. Probability Interpretation
  • B.1.3. Dynamics
  • B.2. Problems for an Ontology of QM
  • B.2.1. The Problem of Individuation
  • B.2.2. The Problem of Reidentifiability
  • Note continued: B.2.3. The Measurement Problem
  • C. Advanced Foundational Topics in QFT
  • C.1. Gauge Invariance
  • C.2. Effective Field Theories and Renormalization
  • C.3. String Theory
  • D. Assumptions and Results of AQFT
  • D.1. Assumptions of AQFT
  • D.2. Representations and States
  • D.3. Superselection Sectors.
Other title(s)
In search of an ontology for fundamental physics
ISBN
9783868380729 (hd.bd.)
OCLC
566955349
RCP
H - S
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