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Counterinsurgency in Iraq (2003-2006) / Bruce R. Pirnie, Edward O'Connell.
Author
Pirnie, Bruce, 1940-
[Browse]
Format
Book
Language
English
Published/Created
Santa Monica, CA : Rand, 2008.
Description
xxvii, 106 p. : col. ill. ; 23 cm.
Availability
Available Online
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Location
Call Number
Status
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Notes
ReCAP - Remote Storage
DS79.769 .P555 2008
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Details
Subject(s)
Postwar reconstruction
—
Iraq
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Counterinsurgency
—
Iraq
[Browse]
Related name
O'Connell, Edward
[Browse]
Series
Rand counterinsurgency study ; v. 2.
[More in this series]
Rand counterinsurgency study ; v. 2
[More in this series]
Summary note
Examines the deleterious effects of the U.S. failure to focus on protecting the Iraqi population for most of the military campaign in Iraq and analyzes the failure of a technologically driven counterinsurgency (COIN) approach. It outlines strategic considerations relative to COIN; presents an overview of the conflict in Iraq; describes implications for future operations; and offers recommendations to improve the U.S. capability to conduct COIN.
This monograph outlines strategic considerations relative to counterinsurgency (COIN) campaigns; presents an overview of the current conflict in Iraq, focusing on COIN; analyzes COIN operations in Iraq; presents conclusions about COIN, based on the U.S. experience in Iraq; describes implications from that experience for future COIN operations; and offers recommendations to improve the ability of the U.S. government to conduct COIN in the future. For example, U.S. COIN experience in Iraq has revealed the need to achieve synergy and balance among several simultaneous civilian and military efforts and the need to continually address and reassess the right indicators to determine whether current strategies are adequate. The need to continually reassess COIN strategy and tactics implies that military and civilian leaders must have not only the will, but also a formal mechanism, to fearlessly and thoroughly call to the attention of senior decisionmakers any shortfalls in policies and practices, e.g., in Iraq, failure to protect the civilian population, as well as overreliance on technological approaches to COIN. The Iraq experience is particularly germane to drawing lessons about COIN. In essence, the conflict there is a local political power struggle overlaid with sectarian violence and fueled by fanatical foreign jihadists and criminal opportunists--a combination of factors likely to be replicated in insurgencies elsewhere.
Bibliographic references
Includes bibliographical references (p. 99-106).
System details
Mode of access: World Wide Web.
System requirements: Adobe Acrobat Reader.
Action note
Committed to retain in perpetuity — ReCAP Shared Collection (HUL)
Contents
Summary
Acknowledgements
Abbreviations
Overview of the conflict in Iraq
Ba'athist regime
Invasion of Iraq
Occupation of Iraq
First priority : setting up a constitutional government
Spring
The spiral downward begins (Spring 2004)
Benchmark one : holding Iraqi elections
Islamic extremists and sectarian violence
A U.S. approach hesitantly unfold
Armed groups in Iraq
Overview
Kurdish separatists
Sunni Arab insurgents
Violent extremists
Shi'ite Arab militias
Criminal gangs
Insurgent use of terrorism
Counterinsurgency in Iraq
Organization and recognition of the U.S. COIN effort is slow to unfold
Traditional U.S. military forces may need to be adjusted
Fallujah
Tal Afar
Baghdad
Air support
Combatting improvised explosive devices
Detainee operations
U.S. development and support of Iraqi forces
Iraqi police
Iraqi armed forces
Assessing progress in counterinsurgency --^
Iraqi casualties and displacement
Iraqi economy
Iraqi opinion
Accounting for success and failure
Understanding Iraqi society
Little planning for the occupation of Iraq
The impact of a lack od international support for the war
The disastrous effects of prematurely dismantling the Ba'athist regime
The challenge of building a new Iraqi state from scratch
Instituting a new system of justice
Undertaking the reconstruction of Iraq
The consequences of failing to maintain security early on military missions
Lck of infiltration and tips hinder intelligence on the insurgency
Building effective capabilities for counterinsurgency
Use of force
Public safety and security
Partnering with and enabling indigenous forces
Reporting on the enemy and infiltration
Provision of essential services
Informing and influencing operations
Rigorous and coordinated detainee operations
Recommendations
Development of strategy
Coalition-building --^
Planning process
Unity of effort
Interagency process
Host-nation governance
Funding mechanisms
Counterinsurgency as a mission
Protection of the indigenous population
Personnel policy
U.S. Army special forces
Partnership with indigenous forces
Policing functions
Brigade organization
Gunship-like capability
Intelligence collection and sharing.
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ISBN
9780833042972 (pbk. : alk. paper)
0833042971 (pbk. : alk. paper)
LCCN
^^2008001579
OCLC
190843537
RCP
H - S
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Counterinsurgency in Iraq (2003-2006) / Bruce R. Pirnie, Edward O'Connell.
id
99125221073406421
Counterinsurgency in Iraq (2003-2006) / Bruce R. Pirnie, Edward O'Connell.
id
9953911413506421