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Psalter, [ca. 1250].
Author
Catholic Church
[Browse]
Uniform title
Psalter (Princeton University Library. Garrett MS. 36)
[Browse]
Format
Manuscript, Book
Language
Latin
Description
1 v. (143 leaves) : parchment, ill.
Details
Subject(s)
Psalters
—
France
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Catholic Church
—
Prayers and devotions
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Manuscripts, Latin (Medieval and modern)
—
New Jersey
—
Princeton
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Donor
Garrett, Robert, 1875-1961
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Related name
Princeton University. Library. Manuscript. Garrett MS. 36.
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Rare books genre
Morocco bindings
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Getty AAT genre
Psalters
—
France
—
13th century
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Illuminated manuscripts
—
France
—
13th century
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Miniatures (Illuminations)
—
France
—
13th century
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Historiated initials
—
France
—
13th century
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Parchment
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Textura
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Compiled/Created
[ca. 1250].
Summary note
Ms. Psalter, written and illuminated in the 1250s in France, probably Paris, for an owner requiring use of the Benedictine Abbey of Ste-Croix, Poitiers, as is determined by the litany, petitions, and collects, all notable for their length.
Notes
Decoration: Illumination by one French artist of Parisian training. 7 historiated initials at the liturgical division of psalms, three of 9 lines for psalms 1 (modern), 26, and 52 (ff. 1r, 19v, 42v); two of 8 lines for psalms 68 and 109 (ff. 54v, 95v); and two of 7 lines for psalms 80 and 97 (ff. 69r, 82r). 2-line champide initials for regular psalms, canticles, K(yrie) of litany, and collects. Colors of dark blue, royal blue, rose-pink, orange, gray, chalky green, and burnished gold. Pen-flourishing typical of Parisian work of mid-13th century. 1-line versal initials in alternating gold with blue penwork and blue with red penwork. Line-endings in abstract or foliate ornament of blue and gold or blue and red.
Layout: Parchment; in single column, except on ff. 135v-138 in two columns (litany and petitions); 190 x 150 (160 x 110/112) mm.; 21 lines, ruled 8 mm. apart.
Binding note
1900 (according to note on f. i), navy blue morocco blind-stamped and gilt; spine-title, "Psalterium MS. in Membranis."
Language note
Latin
Script
Textura semiquadrata.
Provenance
In 14th century, antiphons for psalms added in margins (many trimmed by a later binder) and cues for psalms on f. 143v were written in one hand. Early modern provenance unknown. Around 1900, the top half of the present f. 1r was replaced with modern parchment, script, pen-flourished 1-line initials and line-endings, a 2-line champide initial, and a historiated initial with wrong depiction of the Annunciation for psalm 1, at the time when the psalter was rebound. Robert Garrett (1875-1961), Class of 1897, of Baltimore, Maryland; his bookplate on inner front cover, deposit no. 7895 on f. i.
Source acquisition
Gift of Robert Garrett, 1942.
References
De Ricci, v. 1, p. 871
Green, p. 187 (no. 28 [f. 42v])
Cite as
Garrett MS. 36, Manuscripts Division, Department of Rare Books and Special Collections, Princeton University Library.
Place name(s)
France.
Spine title
Psalterium MS. in Membranis
OCLC
77699433
Statement on language in description
Princeton University Library aims to describe library materials in a manner that is respectful to the individuals and communities who create, use, and are represented in the collections we manage.
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