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Centrifugal compressors : a strategy for aerodynamic design and analysis / Ronald H. Aungier.
Author
Aungier, Ronald H.
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Format
Book
Language
English
Published/Created
New York : ASME Press, 2000.
Description
xii, 315 pages : illustrations ; 23 cm
Availability
Copies in the Library
Location
Call Number
Status
Location Service
Notes
ReCAP - Remote Storage
TJ267.5.C5 A96 2000
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Details
Subject(s)
Compressors
—
Aerodynamics
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Compressors
—
Design and construction
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Notes
Includes bibliographical references (p. [301]-315) and index.
Bibliographic references
Includes bibliographical references and index.
Contents
1.1 Centrifugal Compressor Stage 2
1.2 Dimensionless Parameters 5
1.3 Performance Characteristics 9
1.4 Similitude 10
1.5 Units and Conventions 11
2. Thermodynamics 13
2.1 Fundamental Laws of Thermodynamics 14
2.2 Head and Efficiency 16
2.3 Gas Equation of State 19
2.4 Thermally Perfect Gases: The Caloric Equation of State 20
2.5 Thermal Equation of State for Real Gases 21
2.6 Thermodynamic Properties of Real Gases 24
2.7 Thermally and Calorically Perfect Gases 25
2.8 Perfect Gas Models Applied to Real Gases 26
2.9 Component Performance and Losses 27
2.10 Approximate Liquid and Two-Phase Flow Models 30
2.11 Equilibrium Flash or Liquid Knockout Calculations 31
3. Fluid Mechanics 35
3.1 Flow in a Rotating Coordinate System 37
3.2 Governing Equations for Adiabatic Inviscid Compressible Flow 39
3.3 Adiabatic Inviscid Compressible Flow Analysis 42
3.4 Boundary Layer Analysis 43
3.5 Vector Operators 48
4. Impeller Work Input 51
4.1 Slip Factor 54
4.2 Impeller Distortion Factor 57
4.3 Clearance Gap Flows 58
4.4 Windage and Disk Friction Work 60
4.5 Leakage Work 62
4.6 Recirculation Work 66
5. One-Dimensional Aerodynamic Performance Analysis 69
5.1 One-Dimensional Flow Analysis 73
5.2 Inlet Guide Vane Performance 76
5.3 Impeller Performance 79
5.4 Vaneless Annular Passage Performance 85
5.5 Vaned Diffuser Performance 88
5.6 Return Channel Performance 95
5.7 Volute and Collector Performance 99
5.8 Overall Stage Predictions 101
5.9 Multistage Compressor Analysis 104
6. Preliminary Aerodynamic Design and Component Sizing 109
6.1 Preliminary Design Strategy 111
6.2 Simple Performance Correlations 114
6.3 Component Matching 115
6.4 A Computerized Preliminary Design System 117
6.5 Impeller Sizing 118
6.6 Vaneless Diffuser Sizing 121
6.7 Vaned Diffuser Sizing 122
6.8 Return System Sizing 123
6.9 Volute Sizing 125
6.10 Implementation of the Design System 125
7. General Gas Path and Impeller Design 129
7.1 General Gas Path Design Strategy 130
7.2 Useful Curve Forms for Gas Path Design 133
7.3 End-Wall and Quasi-Normal Construction 141
7.4 Blade Mean Line Construction 143
7.5 Blade Surface Construction 145
7.6 Blade Passage Throat Area 147
7.7 Blade Leading Edge 148
7.8 A Computerized Gas Path Design System 149
7.9 Impeller Detailed Design 151
8. Vaneless Diffuser Design 159
8.1 Geometric Construction 160
8.2 Design Procedure 161
8.3 Rotating Stall Considerations 165
9. Vaned Diffuser Design 167
9.1 Vaned Diffuser Performance Parameters 170
9.2 Design Criteria 171
9.3 Vaned Diffuser Stall 174
9.4 Vaned Diffuser Inlet Design 177
9.5 Vaned Diffuser Sizing 178
9.6 Vane Design 180
9.7 Analysis of the Design 182
9.8 A Computerized Design System 184
10. Return System Design 187
10.1 Return System Gas Path Construction 188
10.2 Return Channel Vane Construction 191
10.3 A Computerized Interactive Design System 192
10.4 Return System Design Recommendations 193
11. Volute Design 195
11.1 Geometrical Construction 196
11.2 Fundamental Design Concepts 199
11.3 Aerodynamic Design Considerations 200
12. Quasi-Three-Dimensional Flow Analysis 205
12.1 Fluid Dynamics Models 207
12.2 Gas Path Geometry 209
12.3 Hub-to-Shroud Flow Governing Equations 211
12.4 Conservation of Mass and Momentum 211
12.5 Repositioning Stream Surfaces 214
12.6 First Iteration 215
12.7 Choked Flow 216
12.8 Blade-to-Blade Flow Governing Equations 216
12.9 Linearized Blade-to-Blade Flow 220
12.10 Numerical Solution for the Streamt Function 222
12.11 Iteration for Gas Density 225
12.12 Quasi-Three-Dimensional Flow 226
13. Potential Flow Analysis in the Blade-to-Blade Plane 231
13.1 Definition of the Problem 233
13.2 Stream Function Solution 237
13.3 Gas Density Solution 244
13.4 Some Useful Features 247
13.5 Typical Results 249
14. Time-Marching Analysis of the Blade-to-Blade Plane Flow 251
14.1 Definition of the Problem 254
14.2 Boundary Conditions 257
14.3 Fundamental Concepts in Numerical Stability 261
14.4 Numerical Stability for the Blade-to-Blade Flow Application 264
14.5 Solution Procedure 267
14.6 Typical Results 268
15. Boundary Layer Analysis 271
15.1 Two-Dimensional Laminar Boundary Layer Analysis 273
15.2 Two-Dimensional Turbulent Boundary Layer Analysis 276
15.3 Blade Passage Profile Losses 279
15.4 End-Wall Turbulent Boundary Layer Analysis 279.
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ISBN
0791800938
9780791800935
LCCN
99039156
OCLC
41977180
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