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Religious Entanglements Between Germans and Indians, 1800-1945.
Author
Schwaderer, Isabella
[Browse]
Format
Book
Language
English
Εdition
1st ed.
Published/Created
Cham : Palgrave Macmillan, 2024.
©2023.
Description
1 online resource (339 pages)
Availability
Available Online
SpringerLink Open Access eBooks
OAPEN
DOAB Directory of Open Access Books
Details
Subject(s)
Indian philosophy
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Cultural diplomacy
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Indigenous Studies
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Related name
Jonker, Gerdien
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Series
Palgrave Series in Asian German Studies
[More in this series]
Summary note
This book, edited by Isabella Schwaderer and Gerdien Jonker, examines the complex religious and cultural interactions between Germans and Indians from 1800 to 1945. It is part of the Palgrave Series in Asian German Studies, contributing to the growing field of Asian-German studies by exploring the multifaceted ties between Germany and Asian countries. The book delves into various topics such as the influence of Indian philosophy on German religious thought, the role of Indology in shaping new conceptions of Christianity, and the cultural exchanges in dance and music. The book addresses how these interactions have shaped modernity, transcending traditional colonial narratives. It is intended for scholars and readers interested in religious studies, history, and cultural exchanges between Europe and Asia.
Source of description
Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.
Part of the metadata in this record was created by AI, based on the text of the resource.
Contents
Intro
Note on Transliteration
Acknowledgements
Contents
Notes on Contributors
List of Figures
Chapter 1: Introduction
Interfaces and Entanglements
The Historical Constellation
The Religious Field
The Chapters
References
Chapter 2: 'To Read in an Indian Way' (Johann Gottfried Herder): Pre-Emergent Colonial Epistemologies in Indian-German Entanglements, Showcased in Protestant Theology c.1800
In Search of the Entanglement: German Orientalism, a Specific Understanding of Wissenschaft, and Their Relationship to Colonialism
Hebrew People as Role Models: Theology in a New Era of Ethnography
The Old Testament as a Space for the German Colonial Imagination and Johann Gottfried Herder as an Intermediary
To Read in an Indian Way: The Romanticized Orient
Interlude: India as Method?
Summary
Chapter 3: In Search of Purity: German-Speaking Vegetarians and the Lure of India (1833-1939)
India and German Vormärz Vegetarianism
Indian Connections with German Theosophists
German Buddhists on the Subcontinent
Aryanism Without Hindus: Mazdaznan
Völkisch Vegetarianism: Claims to Teutonic Superiority
German Vegetarians and the Cult of the Ascetic Leader in Weimar Germany
Contacts with the Indian Independence Movement in the Interwar Period
Conclusion
Chapter 4: The Indian Challenge: Indology and New Conceptions of Christianity as 'Religion' at the End of the Nineteenth Century
The Challenge
The Antagonism of Religion and Science and the Birth of a New Concept of Religion
The Problem of Religious History
India and the 'Religion of the Future'
Oldenberg's Role in Troeltsch's Philosophy of Religions
Troeltsch's Reception of Oldenberg's Buddha (1881)
Troeltsch's Reception of Oldenberg's The Religion of the Veda (1894).
Summary of Troeltsch's Reception of Oldenberg
Chapter 5: Death and Transfiguration: Religion and Belonging in Felix Gotthelf's Indian Opera Mahadeva (1910)
Faith and Modernity: A Difficult Relationship
A Forgotten Indian Opera
Mahadeva: The Plot
Press Reaction
Schopenhauer, Wagner, and the Redemption Dramas
Wagner's Share: Mahadeva-A Cosmic Drama About Love, Death, and Salvation
'Büßerin in der Hülle des Zauberweibs' (Penitent in the Cloak of the Sorceress): Obsession or Liberation?
Schopenhauer's Share: Maya, the Will, and Pessimism
Gotthelf and the Indian Renaissance
The Role of Religion in National Identity: Some Conclusions
Chapter 6: The Indian Parsifal: Revisiting Felix Gotthelf's Forgotten Opera Mahadeva
An Artist's Biography
The Tail of Wagner's Comet
The Indian Parsifal
The Final Threshold
Conclusion: The Possibility of Revision
Chapter 7: Modernism in Disguise? Neglected Aspects of the So-Called Revival of a Classical Indian Dance Form
Previous Research and Open Questions
Indian Influences on Western Performing Arts
Developments in India's Performing and Visual Arts
Earlier and Later 'Revivals' of the South Asian Performing Arts
Chapter 8: 'The Priestess of Hindu Dance': Leila Sokhey's Repertoire and Its Reception in the Netherlands and Germany (1927-38)
Indian Debut
Preparing for the European Stage
Constructing Continuity
Artistic Individuality
Where the Gods Are Nigh: Dutch Reception
'Noble Grace in the Highest Perfection': German Reviews
Chapter 9: Roaming Between East and West: In Search of Religious Ecstasy in the Interwar Period
Sources and Steps Ahead
'A Sea of Ecstasy'
The Convert Register
Parallel Experiences.
The 1880 Generation
Debating the Future of Religion
Conclusions
Chapter 10: Negotiating Germanness with Indian Religious History: Transfers of Academic Knowledge and Notions of völkisch Belief
Indology, Nazism, and Germanness
Knowledge of the Other for One's Own Changing Society
Example of History or Pre-Eminence of 'Life'? Religion, the Social Bond, and the Individual
The Self-Realization of Life Through a Racist Evaluation of Religious Experience
Herman Wirth and the 'Arctic Vedas': Constructing Primordial Aryan Experience and Sensational Forms
The Artist-Philosopher-Prehistorian from Youth Movement to Ahnenerbe Foundation
How to Draw Religious Knowledge from the Dawn of Mankind: India and Indology as Resources for Human Experience
How to Pass on Religious Knowledge in Sensational Forms: Readings of the Rising Sun
Conflicting Evaluations of the Origins at the Conference of the Coffee Magnate
Chapter 11: Hakenkreuz, Swastika and Crescent: The Religious Factor in Nazi Cultural Politics Regarding India
Introduction
The Nazi Network in India
Cultural Politics as Nazi Propaganda: Deutsche Akademie's India Institute
Nazism, Hindu Revivalism and Aryanism
The Gaudiya Order: Krishna Worship and Nazi Propaganda
Playing the Aryan Card: The Arya Samaj
Hindu Mahasabha and Nazism
Buddhist Anti-Colonialism, Aryanism and the Nazis
Nazi Propaganda and Islamic Nationalism
The "German Society" of the Aligarh Muslim University
Decline of Religion Based Propaganda
Chapter 12: Curating the Fragments of Local Modernities: The Menaka Digital Archive from the Perspective of Ongoing Research
Building the Archive
Scholarly Approaches and Focus of Research
Artistic Research
Aryan Bodies on Stage.
Debate on the 'Revival' of Indian Classical Dance
Some Conclusions
Glossary
Index of Names
Index of Terms.
Show 103 more Contents items
ISBN
3-031-40375-4
OCLC
1419057089
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Religious entanglements between Germans and Indians, 1800-1945 / Isabella Schwaderer, Gerdien Jonker, editors.
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99130296022106421