Linguistics and philosophy : essays in honor of Rulon S. Wells / edited by Adam Makkai and Alan K. Melby.

Format
Book
Language
English
Εdition
1st ed.
Published/​Created
Amsterdam ; Philadelphia : John Benjamins, 1985.
Description
xii, 472 p. : ill.

Details

Subject(s)
Series
  • Amsterdam studies in the theory and history of linguistic science. Series IV, Current issues in linguistic theory ; v. 42. [More in this series]
  • Amsterdam studies in the theory and history of linguistic science. Series IV, Current issues in linguistic theory, 0304-0763 ; v. 42 [More in this series]
Notes
Bibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph
Bibliographic references
  • "Works of Rulon S. Wells": p. [vii]-xii.
  • Includes bibliographical references.
Language note
English
Contents
  • LINGUISTICS AND PHILOSOPHY ESSAYS IN HONOR OF RULON S.WELLS
  • Editorial page
  • Title page
  • Copyright page
  • Table of Contents
  • Preface
  • Works of Rulon S. Wells
  • I. ON THE PHILOSOPHY OF LANGUAGE AND GENERAL THEORETICAL ISSUES
  • INNATE CAPACITY, KNOW-HOW AND USE IN LANGUAGE
  • ENDNOTES
  • REFERENCES CITED
  • LANGUAGE, COGNITION, AND LINGUISTICS
  • CONCLUSION.
  • KUHNIAN PARADIGMS AS SYSTEMS OF MARKEDNESS CONVENTIONS
  • A HIERARCHY IN CONCEPTUAL SPACE
  • IMPERFECT MODELS AND THEIR USES
  • Introduction
  • Finite State Models
  • Context-free Models
  • Transformational Grammar
  • ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
  • ENDNOTE
  • RASK'S LECTURE ON THE PHILOSOPHY OF LANGUAGE
  • CONTRAST
  • Paradigmatic Contrast and its Components
  • Sameness and Identification
  • Restricted Varieties of Contrast
  • Endnotes
  • II. PHONOLOGY
  • PHONOLOGICAL "NEUTRALIZATION" IN CLASSICAL AND STRATIFICATIONAL THEORIES
  • 1. Types of Neutralization: Suspension vs. Syncretization.
  • 1.1 Suspension.
  • 1.2 Syncretization.
  • 1.3 Distinguishing Suspension from Syncretization.
  • 2. Interpretations of Suspension Phenomena.
  • 2.1 Interpretations in the Prague School.
  • 2.11 The Archiphonemic Approach.
  • 2.12 The Unmarked-Member Approach.
  • 2.13 The Phonetic Identification Approach.
  • 2.2 Suspension in Stratificational Phonology.
  • 2.20 Historical Preliminaries.
  • 2.21 Translations of the Archiphonemic and Unmarked-Member Approaches
  • 2.22 A Reinterpretation of the Archiphonemic Approach.
  • 2.23 Comparison and Evaluation of the Stratification al Approaches.
  • III. SYNTAX AND BEYOND
  • GRAMMATICAL PHRASES AND LEXICAL PHRASES
  • Furthermore:
  • ON GRAMMARS OF SCIENCE.
  • CONSTITUENCY, DEPENDENCY AND APPLICATIVE STRUCTURE
  • 1. THE PROBLEM
  • 2. AN INTEGRATED REPRESENTATION OF SYNTACTIC STRUCTURE
  • 3. The Advantages of Applicative Grammar
  • 4. THE SYNTACTIC SYSTEM OF APPLICATIVE GRAMMAR
  • 5. MORPHOLOGICAL REALIZATIONS OF SYNTACTIC CATEGORIES.
  • 6. COMBINATORS IN APPLICATIVE GRAMMAR
  • 7. APPLICATIVE GRAMMAR AND THE UNIVERSALITY OF SUBJECTS
  • 8. A COMPARISON OF APPLICATIVE GRAMMAR AND MONTAGUE GRAMMAR
  • 9. CONCLUSIONS
  • STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION IN SYNTACTIC ANALYSIS: RULON WELLS AS A PALEO-SYNTHESJZER OF EUROPEAN AND AMERICAN SYNTAX
  • 0. INTRODUCTION
  • 1. THE ARCHITECTURE OF LANGUAGE
  • II. SYNTACTIC STUDIES IN EUROPE
  • III. SYNTACTIC STUDIES IN AMERICA
  • IV. THE ECUMENICAL IMPULSE
  • V. TWO RAYS OF HOPE
  • VI. MY DEBT TO RULON WELLS
  • REFERENCES
  • COME ON UP
  • I. PRELIMINARY REMARKS
  • II. THE GENERALIZATIONS
  • III. SOME DIAGNOSTICS
  • IV. THE ANALYSIS
  • WHY "JUNCTION" THEORY?
  • Junction Theory's Place in the Linguistic Community
  • Adjunction
  • InterJunction
  • Sub junction
  • Other Junctions
  • Conclusion
  • GENERALIZATION AND PREDICTION OF SYNTACTIC PATTERNS IN JUNCTION GRAMMAR
  • In Astronomy
  • in Chemistry
  • In Linguistics
  • Observing Interjunction
  • Generalizing Interjunction
  • Predicting a New Type of Interjunction
  • A Second Generalization
  • A Second Prediction
  • An On-going Process
  • Epilogue
  • 'ACTIVITY'-'ACCOMPUSHMENT'-'ACHIEVEMENT' --A LANGUAGE THAT CAN'T SAY Ί BURNED IT, BUT IT DIDN'T BURN' AND ONE THAT CAN
  • Compare also the following sentences:
  • 2. 'Achievement' as an Aspectual Category and as a Lexico-semantic Category
  • 3. Types of Contrast
  • 4. Other Related Contrasts in Language.
  • 5. Conclusion --- Factors contributing to the intranst-tivization of transitive verbs in Japanese
  • POSITIONAL TENDENCIES OF ENGLISH RELATIVE CLAUSES AS EVIDENCE FOR PROCESSING STRATEGIES
  • ENONOTES
  • IV. HISTORICA L AND TYPOLOGICAL LINGUISTICS
  • NOTES AND REFERENCES
  • LEXICAL RECONSTRUCTION AND THE SEMANTIC HISTORY HYPOTHESIS
  • Differences of Approach
  • The DA Method
  • Inclusion
  • Earlier Approaches to Lexical Reconstruction
  • The Semantic History Hypothesis
  • Benveniste's Methods and Lexical Reconstruction
  • Blust's Suggested Additional Procedures
  • The "Better Candidate
  • Combination of Differences
  • Blust's Criticisms of the DA Method
  • The "Gradient of Probability
  • Blust's Phonetic Analog
  • Excessive" Synonymy
  • ABBREVIATIONS
  • HOMONYMY, HETEROCLYSIS, AND HISTORY IN THE JAPANESE VERB
  • Abbreviations for Frequently Cited Literature
  • KNOWLEDGE OF THE PAST
  • V. ON DIACHRONIC AND SYNCHRONIC DERIVATION
  • SOME CHARACTERISTICS OF BACK-FORMATION
  • HOW TO BECOME A KWA LANGUAGE
  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. Loss of final consonants
  • 3. Loss of noun prefixes
  • 4. Conclusion
  • WHERE DO EXCLAMATIONS COME FROM?
  • 0. The Problem: Wow!
  • 1. One Word Exclamations from the Sublime to You Know What
  • 2. No Kidding! Enter Syntax
  • 2.1 Approval via Denial
  • 2.2 Some Construction!
  • 2.3 What a What!
  • 2.4 Adjective Noun!
  • 2.4.1 How About Generating These? Good Grief!
  • 2.4.2 Oh, no! Enter Sociolinguistics and All Hell Breaks Loose
  • 2.5 FAMOUS LAST WORDS! Enter longer Citations and Exit Syntax
  • 3. SOME THEORETICAL CONCLUSIONS
  • 3.1 EXCLAMATIONS AS A SPECIAL CASE OF IOIOMATICITY
  • 4. PSYCHOPHONOSEMANTICS AND MULTIPLE CODING IN LIVE SPEECH
  • ENONOTES.
  • REFERENCES CITED.
ISBN
  • 1-283-31403-7
  • 9786613314031
  • 90-272-7976-4
OCLC
816868659
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