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High-performance synthetic fibers for composites : report of the Committee on High-Performance Synthetic Fibers for Composites / National Materials Advisory Board, Commission on Engineering and Technical Systems, National Research Council.
Author
National Research Council (U.S.). Committee on High-Performance Synthetic Fibers for Composites
[Browse]
Format
Book
Language
English
Εdition
1st ed.
Published/Created
Washington, D.C. : National Academy Press, 1992.
Description
1 online resource (145 p.)
Details
Subject(s)
Fibrous composites
—
Materials
[Browse]
Fibers
—
Materials
[Browse]
Refractory materials
[Browse]
Series
Publication NMAB ; 458.
[More in this series]
Notes
Bibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph
Bibliographic references
Includes bibliographical references.
Language note
English
Contents
High-Performance Synthetic Fibers for Composites
Copyright
ABSTRACT
PREFACE
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
Contents
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY, CONCLUSIONS, AND RECOMMENDATIONS
CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
1 HIGH-PERFORMANCE SYNTHETIC FIBERS FOR COMPOSITES
INTRODUCTION
PRESENT MATERIALS: AN OVERVIEW
CHARACTERISTICS OF MATERIALS IN FIBER FORM
ADVANCES IN FIBER TECHNOLOGY
TYPES OF HIGH PERFORMANCE FIBERS
FIBER-REINFORCED COMPOSITES
Projections for High Performance Fibers
REFERENCES
Other Selected References
2 High-Performance Fiber Materials: Applications, Needs and Opportunities
HIGH-PERFORMANCE FIBERS FOR POLYMERIC-MATRIX COMPOSITES
Major Current Fibers
Properties
Demand
Applications
Industrial Sources
Industry Structure
Market Situation
Future Application Challenges
HIGH PERFORMANCE FIBERS FOR METAL MATRIX COMPOSITES
Industrial Sources: Industry Structure
Critical Problems to be Solved for New Applications.
HIGH PERFORMANCE FIBERS FOR CERAMIC MATRIX COMPOSITES
Major Current Fibers and Their Properties
Fabrication and Application
Critical Problems to be Solved for New Applications
HIGH PERFORMANCE FIBERS FOR CARBON-CARBON COMPOSITES
Major Uses and Current Systems
HIGH PERFORMANCE FIBERS FOR NONSTRUCTURAL APPLICATIONS
Major Uses: Current and Projected
Electrical and Electromagnetic Properties
Thermal Properties
Chemical Properties: Corrosion Resistance
Cutting Tools
Piezoelectric Sensing and Actuating
3 Fiber-Forming Processes: Current and Potential Methods
PROCESSES TO FORM POLYMERIC ORGANIC FIBERS
Introduction.
Technical Description
Spinning of Liquid Crystalline Solutions
Spinning of Liquid Crystalline Melts
Gel Spinning
Normal" Solution Spinning
Technical Future
FIBER FORMATION BY PYROLYTIC CONVERSION OF PRECURSOR FIBERS
Introduction
Carbon Fibers
PAN-based Carbon Fibers
Pitch-based Carbon Fibers
Other Precursors for Carbon Fibers
Observations and Conclusions
SILICON CARBIDE AND SILICON NITRIDE FIBERS
OXIDE FIBERS
Polymeric Precursors
Spinnable Salt Solutions
Polymer-and Solution-Modified Sols and Slurries
Microstructure Development
Technological Future for Oxide Fibers
CHEMICAL CONVERSION OF A PRECURSOR FIBER
Boron Nitride Fiber
Boron Carbide Fiber
CHEMICAL VAPOR DEPOSITION
Boron Fibers
Silicon Carbide Fibers
CVD Carbon Fibers
TECHNICAL FUTURE
Single-Crystal Fibers
Controlled Drawing from the Melt
Vapor Growth
Single Crystal Growth/Zone Refining
ALTERNATIVE PROCESSES
FIBER COATINGS
Electrodeposition
Chemical Vapor Deposition
Metallorganic Deposition
Vacuum Deposition
Future Fiber-Coating Technology
Considerations Involved in Scale-up of Fiber Processing
OBSERVATIONS AND CONCLUSIONS ABOUT FIBER FABRICATION AND PROCESSING
4 IMPORTANT ISSUES IN FIBER SCIENCE/TECHNOLOGY
INTRODUCTION: OVERVIEW OF NEEDED RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
The Fiber-Matrix Interface ("Interphase") and Fiber Coatings
SUMMARY OF TECHNICAL ISSUES
5 IMPORTANT POLICY ISSUES
EDUCATION IN FIBER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
Academic Program Development.
Equipment Support for Teaching and Research
Industry-University Interaction
DOMESTIC SOURCING CONSIDERATIONS
TECHNOLOGY EXPORT/EXPORT CONTROL
PRODUCTION OF SMALL QUANTITIES OF SPECIALTY FIBERS
FOREIGN COMPETITION
CONTINUITY OF SUPPORT
GLOSSARY OF TERMS
APPENDIX Biographical Sketches of Committee Members.
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ISBN
1-282-08105-5
9786612081057
0-309-58285-7
0-585-01632-1
OCLC
44958486
923263326
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High-performance synthetic fibers for composites : report of the Committee on High-Performance Synthetic Fibers for Composites / National Materials Advisory Board, Commission on Engineering and Technical Systems, National Research Council.
id
997887703506421
High-performance synthetic fibers for composites [electronic resource] : report of the Committee on High-Performance Synthetic Fibers for Composites / National Materials Advisory Board, Commission on Engineering and Technical Systems, National Research Council.
id
9977208903506421