Negative Tests and the Efficiency of Medical Care: What Determines Heterogeneity in Imaging Behavior? / Jason Abaluck, Leila Agha, Christopher Kabrhel, Ali Raja, Arjun Venkatesh.

Author
Abaluck, Jason [Browse]
Format
Book
Language
English
Published/​Created
Cambridge, Mass. National Bureau of Economic Research 2014.
Description
1 online resource: illustrations (black and white);

Details

Series
  • Working Paper Series (National Bureau of Economic Research) no. w19956. [More in this series]
  • NBER working paper series no. w19956
Summary note
We develop a model of the efficiency of medical testing based on rates of negative CT scans for pulmonary embolism. The model is estimated using a 20% sample of Medicare claims from 2000- 2009. We document enormous across-doctor heterogeneity in testing decisions conditional on patient risk and show it explains the negative relationship between physicians' testing frequencies and test yields. Physicians in high spending regions test more low-risk patients. Under calibration assumptions, 84% of doctors test even when costs exceed expected benefits. Furthermore, doctors do not apply observables to target testing to the highest risk patients, substantially reducing simulated test yields.
Notes
March 2014.
Source of description
Print version record
Other title(s)
Negative Tests and the Efficiency of Medical Care
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