The syens off pal[me]strye or cyroman[cy] ... [etc.]

Author
Metham, John, active 1448 [Browse]
Uniform title
Works. Selections [Browse]
Format
Manuscript, Book
Language
  • English, Middle (1100-1500)
  • English
Published/​Created
[Norfolk, England], [between 1448 and 1470?].
Description
87 leaves : parchment ; 240 x 167 (162-167 x 109) mm bound to 257 x 180 mm.

Details

Subject(s)
Rare books genre
Getty AAT genre
Contains
Medium/​Support
parchment rdamat
Summary note
Contains the poem Amoryus and Cleopes and several medieval scientific/philosophical treatises, all written by the Norfolk-based writer John Metham.
Notes
  • Incipit: [The syens] "Thales mylesyes te qwyche was te fyrst phylysophyre in te cyte of atene ..." -- [Amoryus] "Thys ys te story off a knyght, howe he dyd many wurthy dedys, be te help off a lady te qwyche taught hym to ouercome a meruulus dragon ..." -- [Physonomy] "I rede in te boke te qwyche ys clepyd te pryuyte off phylosophyrys te qwyche was made be te excellent philyosophyr arystotyl ..." -- [Christmas 1] "Howe te yere schuld preue Afftyr tat crystmes day ffallyth vpon ony day off te weke. I rede in olde storiys tis matere folwyng te qwyche was kepte off as a kalender off experte men ..." -- [Days] "As haly wyttnessyth te gret Astrolegere off days namyd cretyk te qwyche he calkyllyd and drof owte be gret conclusyounys off astronomye ..." -- [Christmas 2] "[I] rede in elde volummys tis matere subsequent te qwyche was kepte as a kalendere off helde men in elde tyme but ye the qwyche schal rede preue yt and so yeffe credens ..."
  • Explicit: [The syens] "And tus I ende in englysch vndyr te supportacioun off my masterys in tis syens be te scoler Jon metham. Her endyth te syens off cyromancy Quod Jon methan metham." -- [Amoryus] "On haly dayis, to rede, me thynk yt best so. Her endyth te story off amoryus te knyght and of cleopes te lady." -- [Physonomy] "And I te endygter in englysche haue ffolowyd te sentens off te wordys vndyr te supportaciouns off my masterys in tis syens. Quod Jon metham skolere off cambryg amen." -- [Christmas 1] "for tei be conclusyouns labouryd and drawyn be calculation. Quod Jon metham." -- [Days] "ner men be no3t myche vsyd to blede in wynte, noudyr to pase ye see in tempestes qwereffore a consyderation in alle tinges muste be had be dyscrecioun and resun. Quod Jon Metham." -- [Christmas 2] "[I]ff crystemes day ffalle on te ffryday"
  • Ms. composite codex.
  • Title from printed catalog.
  • Collation: Parchment ; fol. i + 87 ; catchwords ; modern foliation in pencil.
  • Layout: 28 long lines per page ; ruled.
  • Decoration: Five 3- to 8-line initials in red, blue, green and gold with foliate borders, two carrying a crest. Simpler 1- to 4-line red, blue and green initials throughout texts. Line fillers in the shape of dragons, lizards, ducks, birds, a man, shells, and other designs.
  • Origin: Produced in East Anglia, starting in 1448 and possibly until 1470.
Binding note
Contemporaneous binding with later additions. England, 15th and 18th century. Embroidered armorial velvet cover over wooden boards (10 mm thick). Parchment pastedowns covered with red silk. Upper cover embroidered with the arms of the Lloyd family (lozenge sable, three horse heads erased argent); lower cover with crest (horse head erased on a wreath, argent and gules). Maroon silk bookmark attached to simulated endbands.
Language note
Middle English;
Script
Anglicana formata; Secretary
Contents
  • 1. fol. 1r-11v: The syens off pal[me]strye or cyroman[cy] / Jon Metham.
  • 2. fol. 17r-56v: Amoryus the knyght and of Cleopes the lady.
  • 3. fol. 57r-75v: [Physonomy] / Jon Metham.
  • 4. fol. 78r-78v: [Christmas Day] / Jon Metham.
  • 5. fol. 79r-83v: [Days of the moon] / Jon Metham.
  • 6. fol. 87r-87v: [Christmas Day].
Provenance
The first owners were Sir Miles Stapleton, of Ingham, Norfolk, and his first wife, Katherine de la Pole. Pen trials from the 16th century include the names Wentworth, James Euerarde, Ezekiel Ampleforde, Henry Anslone (or Anslowe), Ashenden, Henry Northumberlande, and Johannes Indogines(?), John hylle; and a late 15th- or early 16th-century reference to the Earl of Southampton. Probably came into the possession of the Lloyd family of Worcestershire circa 1730-1750. Lieutenant Colonel Robert Hamilton Lloyd Anstruther of Hintlesham Hall, Ipswich, Norfolk, sold the manuscript to Bernard Quaritch, who sold it to Robert Garrett (1875-1961), of Baltimore, Maryland, Class of 1897 on 24 September 1903. His gift to Princeton University Library in 1942.
Source acquisition
Gift; of Robert Garrett, Princeton Class of 1897, 1942.
References
Other format(s)
Also available in an electronic version.
Place name(s)
England Norfolk
Title from print catalog
Middle English works
OCLC
1044822094
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