[Sweetheart Bible].

Uniform title
Format
Manuscript, Book
Language
Latin
Published/​Created
[France?], [between 1260 and 1270].
Description
3 volumes (407, 444, 371 leaves) : parchment, illustrations ; 324-327 x 224 (212-226 x 150) mm bound to 340 x 150 mm.

Details

Subject(s)
Rare books genre
Getty AAT genre
Medium/​Support
parchment rdamat
Summary note
3 volumes of a 4-volume Bible produced in France (the third volume is not extant), containing several of the standard prefaces with certain exceptions. Twelve leaves from the New Testament volume were removed for their initials.
Notes
  • Ms. codex.
  • Title from printed catalog.
  • Two line drawings of unicorns? (vol. 2, vol. 444v).
  • Collation: Parchment ; fol. ii (modern parchment) + 407 + ii (modern parchment), ii (modern parchment) + 444 + ii (modern parchment), ii (modern parchment) + 371 + ii (modern parchment) ; modern foliation in pencil.
  • Layout: 22-23 lines per page in two columns ; ruled.
  • Description: Chapter numbers and running titles in alternating blue and red
  • Decoration: Northern French, possibly Picardy or Artois, ca. 1260s or 1270s. Contains historiated and pen-flourished initials throughout the three volumes and the Balliol coat of arms added to an initial in the preface to Joshua (vol. 1, fol. 326r).
  • Origin: Probably produced in Northern France (Picardy or Artois) in the 13th century.
Binding note
Later binding. England, late 19th century? Parchment over wooden boards (8 mm thick). Edges of textblock gauffered and gilt. Multi-colored endbands. 2 green silk bookmarks in each volume.
Language note
Latin;
Script
Textualis precissa
Provenance
Owned from the late 13th century until probably 1560 by the Sweetheart Abbey, a Cistercian monastery in Kirkcudbright, Scotland. Intermediate provenance unknown. In 1624 owned by Sir John Spottiswoode, Archbishop of St Andrews and then passed through the Cunynghams of Caprington to Alexander Pringle of Yair, Selkirkshire, who consigned it to Sotheby's London in 1895. Purchased by Bernard Quaritch who sold it in 1909 to Robert Garrett, of Baltimore, Maryland, Class of 1897. His gift to Princeton University in 1942.
Source acquisition
Gift; of Robert Garrett, Princeton Class of 1897, 1942.
Publications about
Online description and images of miniatures available in two subscription-based resources: ArtStor (www.artstor.org) and the Index of Christian Art (http://ica.princeton.edu/).
References
Medieval & Renaissance manuscripts in the Princeton University Library, vol. 1, pages 8-11.
Place name(s)
France
Other title(s)
Biblia latina a manu scotica scripta
OCLC
1091907748
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